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|nickname = |image_map =Map of the Caribbean - Lesser Antilles.png |right |mapsize = 250px |map_caption = Location within the Caribbean. |coordinates_display = inline,title |coordinates_region = |subdivision_type = Region |subdivision_name = Caribbean |subdivision_type1 = Island States |subdivision_name1 = | admin_center_type = | settlement_type = Region of the Caribbean |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes = |area_total_km2 = 13,012 |area_total_sq_mi = 5,024 |population_as_of = 2009 |population_footnotes = |population_note = |population_total = 3,735,636 | population_density_km2 = 287.09 | population_demonym = Lesser Antillean |timezone = AST |utc_offset = −4 |timezone_DST = ADT |utc_offset_DST = −3 |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = }} The Lesser Antilles (also known as the Caribbees) is the name given to a group of islands in the Caribbean Sea. Most form a long, partly volcanic island arc between the Greater Antilles to the north-west and the continent of South America.〔"West Indies." ''Merriam-Webster's Geographical Dictionary'', 3rd ed. 2001. (ISBN 0-87779-546-0) Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster Inc., p. 1298.〕 The islands form the eastern boundary of the Caribbean Sea with the Atlantic Ocean. Together, the Lesser Antilles and the Greater Antilles compose the Antilles (or the Caribbean in its narrowest definition). When combined with the Lucayan Archipelago, all three are known as the West Indies. ==Geography== The islands of the Lesser Antilles are divided into three groups. The two main groups are the Windward Islands in the south and the Leeward Islands in the north. The Windward Islands are so called because they were more windward to sailing ships arriving in the New World than the Leeward Islands, given that the prevailing trade winds blow east to west. The trans-Atlantic currents and winds that provided the fastest route across the ocean brought these ships to the rough dividing line between the Windward and Leeward Islands. The third group is the Leeward Antilles in the west. These consist of the Dutch ABC islands just off the coast of Venezuela, plus a group of Venezuelan islands. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lesser Antilles」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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